Revisiting NBA Finals MVPs, 1957-1969

The first NBA Finals MVP award went to Jerry West of the Los Angeles Lakers in 1969. West was a great player, one of the best of his generation and probably a top ten all time guard. He had a great series against the Celtics, putting up an absurd 37.9 points and 7.4 assists while shooting 49% from the field and 83.9% at the line. The thing is, his team lost the series in seven games. Since then, a player from the losing team has never won a Finals MVP. That made me wonder, if the award went to someone from the winning team, who would that be? I then wondered who might’ve won it all the years before there was a Finals MVP. After all, the Celtics had won ten titles before the first one was awarded. To determine who the winners should’ve been(in my opinion), I looked at every player who played for a championship team who averaged at least thirty minutes per game in the series and compared their stats. For that reason, I only looked at the Finals starting in 1957, because most earlier series didn’t have surviving statistics on minutes per game.

1957: Tom Heinsohn, age 22, power forward, Boston Celtics

1957 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
Bob Cousy20.76.79.131.883.1
Tom Heinsohn2412.62.140.470.8
Bill Russell13.322.93.335.648.8
Bill Sharman21.93.7337.395.9

Tommy Heinsohn had a great year in 1956-57, winning Rookie of the Year, making the All Star game, and winning an NBA championship. Had he won Finals MVP, he probably would’ve been the only player in NBA history to do all four in one season. Magic Johnson won a title and Finals MVP as a rookie in 1980, but Rookie of the Year went to Larry Bird. I went with Tommy for ‘57 because he led the team in scoring on relatively good efficiency and put up impressive rebounding numbers. Russell was as usual way ahead of everybody in rebounding, but wasn’t lighting it up in other areas. Cousy’s points and assists are impressive, but his field goal percentage was downright bad.

1958: Bob Pettit, age 25, power forward, St. Louis Hawks

1958 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
Cliff Hagan25.29.73.544.286.8
Slater Martin12.24.53.331.965.9
Jack McMahon8.33.34.24253.3
Bob Pettit29.3172.242.375.9

Big Bob Pettit was dominant in the only Finals victory in the history of the Hawks franchise, be it in St. Louis or elsewhere. His scoring and rebounding led the team, and his shooting wasn’t bad either by the standards of the day. Cliff Hagan was impressive as well, but only had Pettit decisively beat in free throw shooting, which I consider the least important category.

1959: Tom Heinsohn, age 24, power forward, Boston Celtics

1959 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
Bob Cousy16.8812.830.861.3
Tom Heinsohn24.38.8347.580.8
Frank Ramsey22.55.82.547.186.7
Bill Russell9.329.55.331.644.8

I have Heinsohn again for 1959, as he led the Celtics in points and field goal percentage and averaged nearly nine rebounds. Frank Ramsey’s stats were close though, but he only has Tommy beat in free throw percentage.

1960: Bill Russell, age 26, center, Boston Celtics

1960 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
Bob Cousy14.43.71031.182.6
Tom Heinsohn22.49.72.142.361
Frank Ramsey18.47.314881.6
Bill Russell16.724.9347.168.5

1960 was a tough one, but I decided to go with Bill Russell for the first of six times. He was way ahead of everyone in rebounding, but also put up nearly 17 points on pretty good shooting and averaged more assists than Heinsohn or Ramsey. Russell’s free throw shooting still wasn’t great, but it was much improved compared to 1957 and ‘59. Heinsohn would probably just edge out Ramsey as my second choice, and both had a strong series.

1961: Bill Russell, age 27, center, Boston Celtics

1961 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
Bob Cousy19.8510.63681.4
Frank Ramsey15.25239.781.5
Bill Russell17.628.84.442.944.9

I had to break my own rule a little to make this one more interesting. The Celtics only played two guys for an average of thirty or more minutes this series, those being Russell and Cousy, and Ramsey only played 29.6 minutes. I went with Russell again for this year due to his rebounding, having the best shooting of the three, and the fact that he only averaged 2.2 points less than Cousy, who would’ve been my second choice.

1962: Bill Russell, age 28, center, Boston Celtics

1962 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
Bob Cousy16.63.79.338.561.1
Tom Heinsohn19.36.12.438.677.1
Sam Jones22.16350.773.1
Bill Russell22.9275.754.374.2
Tom Sanders12.76.61.650.793.8

1962 was a real no-doubter for Russell, as he led the team in points, rebounds and shooting and was pretty good from the line as well. His nearly six assists were also impressive for a big man, especially in that era. Sam Jones was their second best player, but it wasn’t that close.

1963: Bill Russell, age 29, center, Boston Celtics

1963 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
Bob Cousy12.22.78.533.378.6
Tom Heinsohn23.39.21.341.274.4
Sam Jones24.77.33.245.287.2
Bill Russell20265.346.769.2
Tom Sanders13.59.71.348.668.4

I gave Russell his fourth straight for ‘63, although you could make a case for Sam Jones, as well. Jones averaged 4.7 more points and was the much better free throw shooter, but Russell’s higher rebounding, assist, and field goal percentage numbers outweigh that for me.

1964: Sam Jones, age 30, shooting guard, Boston Celtics

1964 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
Tom Heinsohn158.82.235.477.3
K.C. Jones6.42.66.634.357.1
Sam Jones21.24.42.855.670.3
Bill Russell11.225.2538.648
Tom Sanders10.26.20.238.872.2

This year I handed it over to the sometimes overlooked and underrated Sam Jones, who not only outscored Russell by ten points a game, but shot the ball extremely well from the field and was much better at the line. Russell is certainly my second choice, but Jones’ high and efficient scoring outweighs Russell’s rebounding and passing for me this time.

1965: Bill Russell, age 31, center, Boston Celtics

1965 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
John Havlicek18.25.62.239.186.4
K.C. Jones11.42.66.64678.6
Sam Jones27.84.82.64787.9
Bill Russell17.8255.870.257.5
Tom Sanders13.88.8239.168.2

This was another of Russell’s best finals, and his 70.2% from the field is an absolute outlier. His rebounding was superb as always, his scoring was up from the year before, and he averaged 0.8 assists less than the leader, K.C. Jones. Sam Jones would’ve been my second choice, and his 27.8 points is very impressive, as is his free throw shooting.

1966: Bill Russell, 32, center, Boston Celtics

1966 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
John Havlicek2310442.789.2
K.C. Jones7.33.14.437.772.2
Sam Jones22.96.43.340.688.9
Bill Russell23.624.33.753.874
Tom Sanders14.76.41.948.884

1966 might’ve been the best of all of Russell’s twelve Finals appearances. He put up basically 24, 24 and 4 on good shooting, both from the field and at the line. It was a strong showing for John Havlicek as well, but nobody was even close to eclipsing Russell’s impact in this one.

1967: Wilt Chamberlain, 30, center, Philadelphia 76ers

1967 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
Wilt Chamberlain17.728.56.85630.6
Billy Cunningham19.75.7344.953.7
Hal Greer2686.239.982.6
Luke Jackson9.212.51.836.861.9
Wali Jones20.23.55.345.575
Chet Walker23.38.83.345.177.4

This year was a change of pace, as finally a team besides the Celtics won it all. This is an easy choice, as Wilt led the team in rebounding, assists and field goal percentage, even if four of his teammates had more points. Wilt still scored plenty and very efficiently, and his teams always did better when he didn’t try to do everything. For my second choice, I’d probably go with Chet Walker.

1968: John Havlicek, 28, shooting guard, Boston Celtics

1968 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
John Havlicek27.38.76.742.188.5
Bailey Howell217.51.256.772.7
Sam Jones17.53.22.843.685
Bill Russell17.321.85.74360
Larry Siegfried15.53441.384.4

This was a tough choice, but I went with Havlicek. There’s a case to be made for Russell with his insane rebounding and strong passing and scoring, but I think Havlicek edges him out. He averaged ten more points, one more assist, shot much better at the line, had a nearly equal field goal percentage and rebounded better than anyone but Russell. Bailey Howell had a nice series as well.

1969: John Havlicek, 29, shooting guard, Boston Celtics

1969 FinalsPTSTRBASTFG%FT%
Em Bryant1152.740.388.2
John Havlicek28.3114.445.784.7
Sam Jones18.73.62.347.182.6
Bill Russell9.121.15.139.758.3

This was an easier decision in Havlicek’s favor. He was way ahead in points, not to mention the double digit rebounding, and he shot the ball pretty well, too. Russell’s rebounding was great as always, but his shooting and scoring were too low to consider giving him the award. Either Russell or Jones would be my second choice among the Celtics. So what about the real winner, Jerry West? Personally, I don’t have a huge problem with him getting it. It was the first ever Finals MVP, and the precedent hadn’t been set that it would always go to a player from the winning team, and statistically, West was the best player in that series. Still, it is slightly irritating to me that in any other year, one of the Celtics (probably John Havlicek) would’ve gotten the award and had it to add to their legacy.

Boston Celtics Championship teams ranked

This is a simple list ordered by each team’s total winning percentage. I made it to give myself some context about how great these teams were relative to each other, who the best players were on those teams, who coached them, who they had to beat to get that banner, and how good their opposition was.

#17: 1968-69
Regular Season: 48-34 (.585)
Playoffs: 12-6 (.667)
Total: 60-40 (.600)
Longest streak: 7 games
Coach: Bill Russell

Award Winners;
John Havlicek: 2nd Team All-NBA, 2nd Team All-Defense, All Star
Bill Russell: 1st Team All-Defense, All Star
Tom Sanders: 2nd Team All-Defense

Leaders;
Points: John Havlicek (21.6), Bailey Howell (19.7), Sam Jones (16.3)
Rebounds: Bill Russell (19.3), Bailey Howell (8.8), John Havlicek (7)
Assists: John Havlicek (5.4), Bill Russell (4.9), Larry Siegfried (4.7)
Win shares: Bailey Howell (11.3), Bill Russell (10.9), Don Nelson (7.5)

Playoff opponents;
Philadelphia 76ers: 55-27 (4-1)
New York Knicks: 54-28 (4-2)
Los Angeles Lakers: 55-27 (4-3)

#16: 1956-57
Regular season: 44-28 (.611)
Playoffs: 7-3 (.700)
Total: 51-31 (.622)
Longest streak: 10 games
Coach: Red Auerbach

Award winners;
Bob Cousy: League MVP, 1st Team All-NBA, All Star, All Star MVP
Tom Heinsohn: Rookie of the Year, All Star
Bill Sharman: 1st Team All-NBA, All Star
Red Auerbach: All Star head coach

Leaders;
Points: Bill Sharman (21.1), Bob Cousy (20.6), Tom Heinsohn (16.2)
Rebounds: Bill Russell (19.6), Jim Loscutoff (10.4), Tom Heinsohn (9.8)
Assists: Bob Cousy (7.5), Bill Sharman (3.5), Andy Phillip (2.5)
Win shares: Bill Sharman (10.4), Bob Cousy (8.8), Tom Heinsohn (7.1)

Playoff opponents;
Syracuse Nationals: 38-34 (3-0)
St. Louis Hawks: 34-38 (4-3)

#15: 1967-68
Regular season: 54-28 (.675)
Playoffs: 12-7 (.632)
Total: 66-35 (.653)
Longest streak: 7 games
Coach: Bill Russell

Award winners;
John Havlicek: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Sam Jones: All Star
Bill Russell: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star

Leaders:
Points: Sam Jones (21.3), John Havlicek (20.7), Bailey Howell (19.8)
Rebounds: Bill Russell (18.6), Bailey Howell (9.8), John Havlicek (6.7)
Assists: John Havlicek (4.7), Larry Siegfried (4.7), Bill Russell (4.6)
Win Shares: Bailey Howell (10.1), Bill Russell (8.2), Sam Jones (7.7)

Playoff opponents;
Detroit Pistons: 40-42 (4-2)
Philadelphia 76ers: 62-20 (4-3)
Los Angeles Lakers: 52-30 (4-2)

#14: 1975-76
Regular Season: 54-28 (.659)
Playoffs: 12-6 (.667)
Total: 66-34 (.660)
Longest streak: 9 games
Coach: Tom Heinsohn

Award winners;
Dave Cowens: 2nd Team All-NBA, 1st Team All-Defense, All Star
John Havlicek: 2nd Team All-NBA, 1st Team All-Defense, All Star
Paul Silas: 1st Team All-Defense
Jo Jo White: Finals MVP, All Star

Leaders;
Points: Dave Cowens (19), Jo Jo White (18.9), Charlie Scott (17.6)
Rebounds: Dave Cowens (16), Paul Silas (12.7), Charlie Scott (4.4)
Assists: Jo Jo White (5.4), Dave Cowens (4.2), Charlie Scott (4.2)
Steals: Jo Jo White (1.3), Charlie Scott (1.3), John Havlicek (1.3)
Blocks: Dave Cowens (0.9), John Havlicek (0.4), Paul Silas (0.4)
Win Shares: Dave Cowens (10.7), Jo Jo White (7.4), John Havlicek (7.4)

Playoff opponents;
Buffalo Braves: 46-36 (4-2)
Cleveland Cavaliers: 49-33 (4-2)
Phoenix Suns: 42-40 (4-2)

#13: 1965-66
Regular season: 54-26 (.675)
Playoffs: 11-6 (.647)
Total: 65-32 (.670)
Longest streak: 6 games
Coach: Red Auerbach

Award winners;
John Havlicek: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Sam Jones: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Bill Russell: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Red Auerbach: All Star head coach

Leaders;
Points: Sam Jones (23.5), John Havlicek (18.8), Larry Siegfried (13.7)
Rebounds: Bill Russell (22.8), Tom Sanders (7.1), Mel Counts (6.4)
Assists: K.C. Jones (6.3), Bill Russell (4.8), Sam Jones (3.2)
Win Shares: Bill Russell (11.7), Sam Jones (10), K.C. Jones (6.6)

Playoff opponents:
Cincinnati Royals: 45-35 (3-2)
Philadelphia 76ers: 55-25 (4-1)
Los Angeles Lakers: 45-35 (4-3)

#12: 1973-74
Regular season: 56-26 (.683)
Playoffs: 12-6 (.667)
Total: 68-32 (.680)
Longest streak: 12 games
Coach: Tom Heinsohn

Award winners;
Don Chaney: 1st Team All-Defense
Dave Cowens: All Star
John Havlicek: Finals MVP, 1st Team All-NBA, 1st Team All-Defense, All Star
Jo Jo White: All Star
Tom Heinsohn: All Star head coach

Leaders;
Points: John Havlicek (22.6), Dave Cowens (19), Jo Jo White (18.1)
Rebounds: Dave Cowens (15.7), Paul Silas (11.2), John Havlicek (6.4)
Assists: John Havlicek (5.9), Jo Jo White (5.5), Dave Cowens (4.4)
Steals: John Havlicek (1.3), Jo Jo White (1.3), Dave Cowens (1.2)
Blocks: Dave Cowens (1.3), Don Chaney (0.8), John Havlicek (0.4)
Win Shares: John Havlicek (9.7), Dave Cowens (9.3), Paul Silas (7.3)

Playoff opponents;
Buffalo Braves: 42-40 (4-2)
New York Knicks: 49-33 (4-1)
Milwaukee Bucks: 59-23 (4-3)

#11: 1962-63
Regular season: 58-22 (.725)
Playoffs: 8-5 (.615)
Total: 66-27 (.710)
Longest streak: 6 games
Coach: Red Auerbach

Award winners;
Bob Cousy: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
John Havlicek: 1st Team All-Rookie
Tom Heinsohn: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Bill Russell: League MVP, 1st Team All-NBA, All Star, All Star MVP
Red Auerbach: All Star head coach

Leaders;
Points: Sam Jones (19.7), Tom Heinsohn (18.9), Bill Russell (16.8)
Rebounds: Bill Russell (23.6), Tom Heinsohn (7.5), Tom Sanders (7.2)
Assists: Bob Cousy (6.8), Bill Russell (4.5), K.C. Jones (4)
Win Shares: Bill Russell (13.5), Sam Jones (9.6), Tom Sanders (6.8)

Playoff opponents;
Cincinnati Royals: 42-38 (4-3)
Los Angeles Lakers: 53-27 (4-2)

#10: 1958-59
Regular season: 52-20 (.722)
Playoffs: 8-3 (.727)
Total: 60-23 (.723)
Longest streak: 11 games
Coach: Red Auerbach

Award winners;
Bob Cousy: 1st Team All-NBA, All Star
Bill Russell: 1st Team All-NBA, All Star
Bill Sharman: 1st Team All-NBA, All Star
Red Auerbach: All Star head coach

Leaders;
Points: Bill Sharman (20.4), Bob Cousy (20), Tom Heinsohn (18.8)
Rebounds: Bill Russell (23), Tom Heinsohn (9.7), Jim Loscutoff (7)
Assists: Bob Cousy (8.6), Bill Russell (3.2), Tom Heinsohn (2.5)
Win Shares: Bill Russell (12.9), Bob Cousy (8.7), Bill Sharman (7.6)

Playoff opponents;
Syracuse Nationals: 35-37 (4-3)
Minneapolis Lakers: 33-39 (4-0)

#9: 1961-62
Regular season: 60-20 (.750)
Playoffs: 8-6 (.571)
Total: 68-26 (.723)
Longest streak: 9 games
Coach: Red Auerbach

Award winners;
Bob Cousy: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Tom Heinsohn: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Sam Jones: All Star
Bill Russell: League MVP, 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Red Auerbach: All Star head coach

Leaders;
Points: Tom Heinsohn (22.1), Bill Russell (18.9), Sam Jones (18.4)
Rebounds: Bill Russell (23.6), Tom Heinsohn (9.5), Tom Sanders (9.5)
Assists: Bob Cousy (7.8), Bill Russell (4.5), K.C. Jones (4.3)
Win Shares: Bill Russell (15.5), Sam Jones (9.6), Tom Heinsohn (9.3)

Playoff opponents;
Philadelphia Warriors: 49-31 (4-3)
Los Angeles Lakers: 54-26 (4-3)

#8: 1960-61
Regular season: 57-22 (.722)
Playoffs: 8-2 (.800)
Total: 65-24 (.730)
Longest streak: 9 games
Coach: Red Auerbach

Award winners;
Bob Cousy: 1st Team All-NBA, All Star
Tom Heinsohn: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Bill Russell: League MVP, 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Red Auerbach: All Star

Leaders;
Points: Tom Heinsohn (21.3), Bob Cousy (18.1), Bill Russell (16.9)
Rebounds: Bill Russell (23.9), Tom Heinsohn (9.9), Gene Conley (7.3)
Assists: Bob Cousy (7.7), Bill Russell (3.4), K.C. Jones (3.2)
Win Shares: Bill Russell (13), Sam Jones (8.1), Bob Cousy (7.2)

Playoff opponents;
Syracuse Nationals: 34-41 (4-1)
St. Louis Hawks: 51-28 (4-1)

#7: 1983-84
Regular season: 62-20 (.756)
Playoffs: 15-8 (.652)
Total: 77-28 (.733)
Longest streak: 9 games
Coach: K.C. Jones

Award winners;
Larry Bird: League MVP, Finals MVP, 1st Team All-NBA, 2nd Team All-Defense, All Star
Dennis Johnson: 2nd Team All-Defense
Kevin McHale: 6th Man of the Year, All Star
Robert Parish: All Star
K.C. Jones: All Star head coach

Leaders;
Points: Larry Bird (24.2), Robert Parish (19), Kevin McHale (18.4)
Rebounds: Robert Parish (10.7), Larry Bird (10.1), Kevin McHale (7.4)
Assists: Larry Bird (6.6), Dennis Johnson (4.2), Gerald Henderson (3.8)
Steals: Larry Bird (1.8), Gerald Henderson (1.5), Dennis Johnson (1.2)
Blocks: Robert Parish (1.5), Kevin McHale (1.5), Larry Bird (0.9)
Win Shares: Larry Bird (13.6), Robert Parish (10.5), Kevin McHale (10.5)

Playoff opponents;
Washington Bullets: 35-47 (3-1)
New York Knicks: 47-35 (4-3)
Milwaukee Bucks: 50-32 (4-1)
Los Angeles Lakers: 54-28 (4-3)

#6: 1963-64
Regular season: 59-21 (.738)
Playoffs: 8-2 (.800)
Total: 67-23 (.744)
Longest streak: 8 games
Coach: Red Auerbach

Award winners;
John Havlicek: 2nd Team All-NBA
Tom Heinsohn: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Sam Jones: All Star
Bill Russell: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Red Auerbach: All Star head coach

Leaders;
Points: John Havlicek (19.9), Sam Jones (19.4), Tom Heinsohn (16.5)
Rebounds: Bill Russell (24.7), Tom Sanders (8.3), Tom Heinsohn (6.1)
Assists: K.C. Jones (5.1), Bill Russell (4.7), John Havlicek (3)
Win Shares: Bill Russell (17.3), Sam Jones (8.9), John Havlicek (7.7)

Playoff opponents;
Cincinnati Royals: 55-25 (4-1)
San Francisco Warriors: 48-32 (4-1)

#5: 1980-81
Regular season: 62-20 (.756)
Playoffs: 12-5 (.706)
Total: 74-25 (.747)
Longest streak: 13 games
Coach: Bill Fitch

Award winners;
Tiny Archibald: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star, All Star MVP
Larry Bird: 1st Team All-NBA, All Star
Cedric Maxwell: Finals MVP
Kevin McHale: 1st Team All-Rookie
Robert Parish: All Star

Leaders;
Points: Larry Bird (21.2), Robert Parish (18.9), Cedric Maxwell (15.2)
Rebounds: Larry Bird (10.9), Robert Parish (9.5), Cedric Maxwell (6.5)
Assists: Tiny Archibald (7.7), Larry Bird (5.5), Chris Ford (3.6)
Steals: Larry Bird (2), Chris Ford (1.2), Cedric Maxwell (1)
Blocks: Robert Parish (2.6), Kevin McHale (1.8), Larry Bird (0.8)
Win Shares: Cedric Maxwell (11), Robert Parish (10.9), Larry Bird (10.8)

Playoff opponents;
Chicago Bulls: 45-37 (4-0)
Philadelphia 76ers: 62-20 (4-3)
Houston Rockets: 40-42 (4-2)

#4: 2007-08
Regular season: 66-16 (.805)
Playoffs: 16-10 (.615)
Total: 82-26 (.759)
Longest streak: 10 games
Coach: Doc Rivers

Award winners;
Ray Allen: All Star
Kevin Garnett: Defensive Player of the Year, 1st Team All-NBA, 1st Team All-Defense
Paul Pierce: Finals MVP, 3rd Team All-NBA, All Star

Leaders;
Points: Paul Pierce (19.6), Kevin Garnett (18.8), Ray Allen (17.4)
Rebounds: Kevin Garnett (9.2), Kendrick Perkins (6.1), Paul Pierce (5.1)
Assists: Rajon Rondo (5.1), Paul Pierce (4.5), Kevin Garnett (3.4)
Steals: Rajon Rondo (1.7), Kevin Garnett (1.4), Paul Pierce (1.3)
Blocks: Kendrick Perkins (1.5), Kevin Garnett (1.3), Paul Pierce (1.5)
Win Shares: Kevin Garnett (12.9), Paul Pierce (12.4), Ray Allen (9.7)

Playoff opponents;
Atlanta Hawks: 37-45 (4-3)
Cleveland Cavaliers: 45-37 (4-3)
Detroit Pistons: 59-23 (4-2)
Los Angeles Lakers: 57-25 (4-2)

#3: 1964-65
Regular season: 62-18 (.775)
Playoffs: 8-4 (.667)
Total: 70-22 (.761)
Longest streak: 16 games
Coach: Red Auerbach

Award winners;
Sam Jones: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Bill Russell: League MVP, 1st Team All-NBA, All Star
Red Auerbach: Coach of the Year, All Star head coach

Leaders;
Points: Sam Jones (25.9), John Havlicek (18.3), Bill Russell (14.1)
Rebounds: Bill Russell (24.1), Tom Sanders (8.3), Tom Heinsohn (6)
Assists: K.C. Jones (5.6), Bill Russell (5.3), Sam Jones (2.8)
Win Shares: Bill Russell (16.9), Sam Jones (12.8), Tom Sanders (7.5)

Playoff opponents;
Philadelphia 76ers: 40-40 (4-3)
Los Angeles Lakers: 49-31 (4-1)

#2: 1959-60
Regular season: 59-16 (.787)
Playoffs: 8-5 (.613)
Total: 67-21 (.761)
Longest streak: 17 games
Coach: Red Auerbach

Award winners;
Bob Cousy: 1st Team All-NBA, All Star
Bill Russell: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Bill Sharman: 2nd Team All-NBA, All Star
Red Auerbach: All Star head coach

Leaders;
Points: Tom Heinsohn (21.7), Bob Cousy (19.4), Bill Sharman (19.3)
Rebounds: Bill Russell (24), Tom Heinsohn (10.6), Gene Conley (8.3)
Assists: Bob Cousy (9.5), Bill Russell (3.7), K.C. Jones (2.6)
Win Shares: Bill Russell (13.8), Bill Sharman (7.9), Bob Cousy (7.8)

Playoff opponents;
Philadelphia Warriors: 49-26 (4-2)
St. Louis Hawks: 46-29 (4-3)

#1: 1985-86
Regular season: 67-15 (.817)
Playoffs: 15-3 (.833)
Total: 82-18 (.820)
Longest streak: 14 games
Coach: K.C. Jones

Award winners;
Larry Bird: League MVP, Finals MVP, 1st Team All-NBA, All Star
Dennis Johnson: 2nd Team All-Defense
Kevin McHale: 1st Team All-Defense, All Star
Robert Parish: All Star
Bill Walton: 6th Man of the Year
K.C. Jones: All Star head coach

Leaders;
Points: Larry Bird (25.8), Kevin McHale (21.3), Robert Parish (16.1)
Rebounds: Larry Bird (9.8), Robert Parish (9.5), Kevin McHale (8.1)
Assists: Larry Bird (6.8), Dennis Johnson (5.8), Danny Ainge (5.1)
Steals: Larry Bird (2), Dennis Johnson (1.4), Danny Ainge (1.2)
Blocks: Kevin McHale (2), Robert Parish (1.4), Bill Walton (1.3)
Win Shares: Larry Bird (15.8), Kevin McHale (11), Robert Parish (9.2)

Playoff opponents
Chicago Bulls: 30-52 (3-0)
Atlanta Hawks: 50-32 (4-1)
Milwaukee Bucks: 57-25 (4-0)
Houston Rockets: 51-31 (4-2)

Bill Russell vs. Wilt Chamberlain: What Really Happened?

There’s two narratives I always hear about the eight times Bill Russell’s Celtics faced one of Wilt Chamberlain’s teams in the playoffs in the 1960s. Many people say that Russell, one of the greatest defensive players of all time, absolutely shut Wilt down and basically wiped the floor with him. Others claim that the first notion is all wrong, that Russell barely slowed Wilt down at all, and the only reason Chamberlain usually lost to the Celtics was that they were the better team. As you’ll see though, there were three occasions when the Celtics had a worse record that Wilt’s team but won anyway (1966, ’68 and ’69).

Bill Russell joined the Celtics in 1956 at age 22 and Wilt Chamberlain joined the Warriors in 1959 at age 23. Wilt reached the NBA at a relatively late age because he missed a year of school as a child due to health problems, and thus didn’t start college until age 19. Russell attended the University of San Francisco and won two NCAA Championships there in 1955 and ’56 and won a gold medal with Team USA at the 1956 Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. Wilt went to the University of Kansas and led the Jayhawks to the National Championship game in 1957, but lost to the University of North Carolina. He decided not to return to school in ’58-59 for his senior year, instead playing for the Harlem Globetrotters before he was drafted by Philadelphia.

Both players had immediate success; Russell won his first of eleven NBA titles as a rookie in 1957 and won the first of five League MVPs in ’58. Wilt was MVP, Rookie of the Year and All Star MVP in 1960. He would win three more MVPs, but didn’t win his first championship until 1967. The two all time greats became good friends once Wilt joined the league, and Russ was very supportive of the younger star. They sometimes spent holidays together, and some thought the ultra-competitive Russell was actually buttering Wilt up so he’d take it easier on his Celtics. When asked if he saw Wilt as his greatest rival, Russell stated that he saw him as his greatest competitor, as he saw Wilt as his friend and not his rival.

The two had a falling out after the 1969 NBA Finals and Russell’s subsequent retirement. Chamberlain, now on the Lakers, sat on the bench during the closing minutes of game seven, and Russell publicly questioned why Wilt hadn’t been in the game, which the Celtics won by just two points. Bill may not have known it at the time, but Wilt went off the floor after hurting his foot, and later requested to be put back in. Lakers’ coach Butch van Breda Kolff refused, saying the team was playing better without him. Luckily the two reconciled years before Wilt’s death in 1999 at age 63.

1960

Boston Celtics: 59-16
Philadelphia Warriors: 49-26
The Celtics beat The Warriors 4-2 in the Eastern Division Finals

Russell’s regular season vs. Divsion Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
7442.57.546.73.261.2243.72.818.2
642.8944.62.776.2272.84.320.7

Wilt’s regular season vs. Division Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
7246.414.846.1858.2272.32.137.6
645.512.3505.849.327.522.230.5

As you can see, Wilt put up big numbers in the series against the Celtics, but his points were down by 7.1 a game, which represents an 18.9% decrease. Meanwhile, Russell’s scoring went up a bit.

1962

Boston Celtics: 60-20
Philadelphia Warriors: 49-31
The Celtics beat the Warriors 4-3 in the Eastern Division Finals

Russell’s regular season vs. Division Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
7645.27.645.73.859.523.64.52.718.9
747.78.439.95.170.625.94.3422

Wilt’s regular season vs. Division Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
8048.52050.610.461.325.72.41.550.4
74812.646.88.464.826.92.92.333.6

Wilt’s 50.4 points a game in ’61-62 is a single season record that still stands, and there’s no shame in only averaging 33 points a game in a playoff series, but the drop of almost seventeen points a game represented a full third of his production.

1964

Boston Celtics: 59-21
San Francisco Warriors: 48-23
The Celtics beat the Warriors 4-1 in the NBA Finals

Russell’s regular season vs. NBA Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
7844.6643.335524.74.72.415
542.84.438.62.44825.25411.2

Wilt’s regular season vs. NBA Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
8046.115.152.46.853.122.352.336.9
54612.451.74.441.527.52.42.429.2

Although this series was pretty one-sided in favor of the Celtics, neither player really excelled. Russell averaged just over 11 points on low efficiency and Wilt saw about a 20% drop in scoring and only improved in terms of rebounding.

1965

Boston Celtics: 62-18
Philadelphia 76ers: 40-40
The Celtics beat the 76ers 4-3 in the Eastern Division Finals
Note: Wilt was traded to the 76ers from the Warriors mid-season and only played 35 games for Philadelphia that year.

Russell’s regular season vs. Division Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
7844.45.543.83.157.324.15.32.614.1
748.66.644.72.447.225.36.74.115.6

Wilt’s regular season vs. Division Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
7345.214.6515.646.422.93.4234.7
748.711.655.5757.631.43.32.930.1

A very good series for Wilt, but once again we see his points dropping while Russell’s increase slightly. His rebounding took a big jump, however.

1966

Boston Celtics: 54-26
Philadelphia 76ers: 55-25
The Celtics beat the 76ers 4-1 in the Eastern Division Finals

Russell’s regular season vs. Division Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
7843.4541.52.955.122.84.82.812.9
5N/A542.4457.126.25.63.214

Wilt’s regular season vs. Division Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
7947.313.6546.351.324.65.22.233.5
5N/A11.250.95.641.230.23228

This was another series where Wilt declined in most categories besides rebounding, while Russell increased his impact in most areas.

1967

Boston Celtics: 60-21
Philadelphia 76ers: 68-13
The 76ers beat the Celtics 4-1 in the Eastern Division Finals

Russell’s regular season vs. Division Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
8140.74.945.43.561215.83.213.3
545.63.835.83.867.923.463.611.4

Wilt’s regular season vs. Division Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
8145.59.768.34.844.124.27.81.824.1
547.8855.65.651.932102.821.6

This was the year Wilt and the Sixers finally got the best of Russell and the Celtics, who were trying for their ninth straight championship. Wilt had a great series, averaging a triple double, but his points were down and his field goal percentage took a big hit. Russell had good rebounding and assist numbers, but he only scored 11.4 points on poor efficiency.

1968

Boston Celtics: 54-28
Philadelphia 76ers: 62-20
The Celtics beat the 76ers 4-3 in the Eastern Division Finals

Russell’s regular season vs. Division Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
7837.94.742.53.253.718.64.63.112.5
7465.3443.159.523.94.13.913.7

Wilt’s regular season vs. Division Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
8246.81059.54.33823.88.6224.3
747.98.348.75.642.425.16.7222.1

Not a big drop in points for Wilt in this one, but his field goal percentage took a big hit and his assists were down as well. As for Russell, his numbers were all up other than assists.

1969

Boston Celtics: 48-34
Los Angeles Lakers: 55-27
The Celtics beat the Lakers 4-3 in the NBA Finals

Russell’s regular season vs. NBA Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
7742.73.643.32.652.619.34.939.9
7483.639.7258.321.15.14.19.1

Wilt’s regular season vs. NBA Finals

GMPFGFG%FTFT%TRBASTPFPTS
8145.37.958.34.744.621.14.51.820.5
747.34.1503.437.5253311.7

Wilt had such a drop off in points in the Finals that I suspect that it had more to do with a change in strategy for LA or an injury than Boston’s defense, but I’m really not sure.

Stats don’t always tell the whole story, but my conclusion from these numbers is that by normal human standards, Wilt played amazing basketball in most of these series. By Wilt’s standards though, it’s clear that the Celtics’ defense, anchored by Russell, made a real impact on his ability to score, which with the exception of ’67, always gave the Celts a chance to win.

The Celtics Retired Numbers Series pt 1: Ed Macauley

#22, Ed Macauley, “Easy Ed”, Center, 1950-1956

Born in St. Louis in 1928, Ed Macauley attended Saint Louis University from 1945 to ‘49, where he was First Team All-American in 1948 and ‘49 and Second Team in 1947.

He was drafted as a territorial pick by the St. Louis Bombers in 1949, but the team folded in 1950 and Macauley was picked up by the Boston Celtics. He became one the team’s best players of the 1950s, making First Team All-NBA in 1951, ‘52 and ‘53, and Second Team in ‘54. He was also an All-Star in seven straight years, from 1951 to ‘57, and led the league in field goal percentage in 1953 and ‘54. He scored a career high of 46 points in a March 1953 win against the Minneapolis Lakers.

In 1956, Macauley requested a trade to his hometown St. Louis Hawks so he could spend more time with his son who was ill at the time. This worked out well for the Celtics, as he was traded for the Hawks’ second overall pick, center Bill Russell. Macauley was an All-Star his first year back in St. Louis, which saw the Hawks making the NBA Finals, although they lost to Russell and the Celtics. The following year, The Hawks met the Celtics again in the finals and won.

Macauley only played 14 games in 1958-59 before becoming head coach of the Hawks part way through the year, a position he held through the ‘59-60 season. The Hawks made it back to the finals in 1960, but again lost to the Celtics.

Ed Macauley currently sits at 19th all time in points among Celtics players. His career highs include a 49% field goal percentage that led the league in 1953-54, and 20.4 points per game in ‘50-51. His number “22” was retired by the Celtics in 1963, and along with Reggie Lewis, Macauley is one of only two Celtics players to have their number retired without winning a championship in Boston. At the time, Macauley was already a Hall of Famer, having been inducted in 1960 at age 32, still the youngest person ever inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame. Ed Macauley died in November of 2011 at the age of 83.

The Celtics Retired Numbers Series pt 2: Bob Cousy

#14 Bob Cousy, “Cooz,” Point Guard, 1950-1963

Born in Manhattan in 1928 and raised in Queens, Bob Cousy attended the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Massachusetts from 1946 to ‘50 where he was a star player, winning the NCAA Tournament in 1947. He made Third, Second and then First Team All American in 1948, ‘49 and ‘50, and his number “17” was retired by the school.

Boston Celtics coach Red Auerbach had the chance to draft him in 1950, and faced much pressure to do so, but decided against it, as he was skeptical his skills would translate to the NBA. He was drafted instead by the Tri-Cities Blackhawks (now the Atlanta Hawks) third overall, but the native New Yorker didn’t want to relocate to the Davenport, Iowa area and refused to report. He was picked up by the Chicago Stags, who folded before the ‘50-51 season began, and was acquired by the Celtics via dispersal draft soon after, much to the chagrin of team owner Walter Brown.

He made an immediate impact on the Celtics, who went 39 and 30 his rookie season (which was also Auerbach’s first as head coach), after going 22 and 46 and finishing at the bottom of the division the year before. With his flashy style of passing and dribbling he earned the nickname “Houdini of the Hardwood,” and was quickly considered one of the most entertaining players in the league as well as one of its best. The NBA was only four years old when his career began, and he helped put the new league on the map. Cousy was an All-Star his first year, an achievement he would repeat every season he played, an incredible thirteen times in a row, and was MVP of the All Star Game in 1954 and ‘57. He also served as the Celtics’ captain his entire playing career.

Cousy added to his basketball legacy by forming the NBA Players Association along with his agent, Joe Sharry, in 1954. The NBA was the first major North American professional sports league to be unionized, and Cousy served as the NBAPA’s first president until 1958, when he was replaced by teammate Tom Heinsohn.

Although the Celtics had some of the best offense in the league during the early and mid ‘50s, the era was dominated by center George Mikan and the Minneapolis Lakers. That changed with the Celtics’ acquisition of defensive powerhouse center Bill Russell in 1956. Cousy, Russell, and the Celtics won their first championship in 1957 against the St. Louis Hawks. Cousy would win five more with Boston, every year from 1959 until his retirement in ‘63; against the Minneapolis Lakers in ‘59, the Hawks again in ‘60 and ‘61, and the now Los Angeles Lakers in ‘62 and ‘63. The Celtics also made the finals in 1958, but lost to the Hawks.

Over the course of his career, Cousy made All-NBA First Team an incredible ten straight years, from 1952 to ‘61, All-NBA Second Team in 1962 and ‘63, and was League MVP in 1957. He also led the league in assists an amazing eight straight years, from 1953 to ‘60. His Number “14” was retired by the Celtics shortly after he retired in 1963.

He currently sits at number one all time among Celtics players in assists with 6,945, over 800 ahead of the man in second place, John Havlicek. He’s also number six in points and minutes played. His career highs include 9.5 assists per game in 1959-60 and 21.7 points per game in ‘51-52, and he scored a career high of fifty points in a playoff win against the Syracuse Nationals in March of ‘53.

Following his playing career, Cousy became head coach of Boston College from 1963 to ‘69, going 21 and 3 in ‘66-67 and making the Elite Eight. In 1969, Cousy became head coach of the Cincinnati Royals (now Sacramento Kings), who became the Kansas City Royals in 1972. He coached the team until part way through the ‘73-74 season, and even made a brief comeback as a player, appearing in seven games for the Royals in 1970; although his play after years of retirement was less than stellar, he succeeded in increasing ticket sales.

Following his pro coaching gig, Cousy served as the commissioner of the American Soccer League from 1974 to ‘79 and has appeared as a color commentator on Celtics broadcasts. Bob Cousy was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1971, and was selected to the NBA’s 25th, 35th, and 50th Anniversary All Time Teams, one of only four players be chosen for all three; among the others was Cousy’s old teammate, Bill Russell.

The Celtics Retired Numbers Series pt. 3: Bill Sharman

#21 Bill Sharman, “Bullseye Bill,” Shooting Guard, 1951-1961

Born in Abilene, Texas in 1926, Bill Sharman re-located to Porterville, California by the time he was in high school. Sharman joined the US Navy after graduating in 1944, with World War II still raging. After serving, he attended the University of Southern California from 1946 to ‘50. In 1950, Sharman was First Team All-Conference for the second straight year and First Team All-American, and his number “11” has been retired by USC.

Sharman was picked 17th overall in the 1950 NBA draft by the Washington Capitols. That year also marked the beginning of Sharman’s minor league baseball career, which lasted until 1955. In the end, he only played one season in Washington as the Capitols folded after his rookie year. He was then signed by the Fort Wayne (now Detroit) Pistons, who traded him to the Boston Celtics prior to the 1951-52 season.

Sharman was one of the best shooters of his generation, both from the field and especially from the free throw line, earning him the nickname “Bullseye Bill.” He led the league a record seven times in free throw percentage, including a record five times in a row from 1953 to ‘57.

With players like Bill Russell and Jim Loscutoff shoring up the defense on a team that already had excellent offense, the Celtics and Sharman won their first title in 1957 against the St. Louis Hawks. Sharman would win three more with the Celtics before he was done, against the Minneapolis Lakers in 1959 and the Hawks again in ‘60 and ‘61. The Celtics made the finals in 1958 as well, but lost to the Hawks.

Along with four titles, Sharman was named First Team All-NBA four straight years from 1956 to ‘59, All-NBA Second Team in 1953, ‘55 and ‘60, and was an All-Star eight straight years, from 1953 to ‘60. He currently sits at 11th all time among Celtics players in points. Among his career highs are an astronomical 93% free throw percentage (an NBA record until the 1970s) in 1958-59 and 22.3 points per game in ‘57-58. He scored a career high 44 points in a December 1957 win against the New York Knicks. His number “21” was retired by the Boston Celtics in 1966. Sharman was further honored by being named to 25th and 50thAnniversary NBA All-Time Teams, and was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1976.

In 1966, Sharman came back to the NBA as the coach of the San Francisco (now Golden State) Warriors. In his first season with the team, he made it to the NBA Finals but lost to a great Philadelphia 76ers team. The following year, which was his last with the Warriors, Sharman coached the Western Conference All-Star Team. After Leaving San Francisco, He became head coach of the American Basketball Association (ABA)’s Los Angeles Stars, who became the Utah Stars in 1970. He won a championship with them in 1971, before returning to the NBA to coach the Los Angles Lakers, who then featured Wilt Chamberlain, Jerry West and Gail Goodrich.

His first season with LA was among the greatest in NBA history, with the Lakers going 69 and 13, winning a record 33 games in a row and winning their first NBA Championship since leaving Minneapolis, against the New York Knicks. Sharman did it alongside assistant coach and former Celtics teammate, KC Jones. He won a well deserved Coach of the Year award for his efforts. Sharman left the Lakers following the 1975-76 season. Bill Sharman was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame yet again in 2004, this time as a coach. He died in October of 2013 one week after suffering a stroke at the age of 87.

The Celtics Retired Numbers Series pt. 4: Frank Ramsey

#23 Frank Ramsey, “The Kentucky Colonel,” Shooting Guard, 1954-1964

Born in Corydon, Kentucky in 1931, Frank Ramsey attended the University of Kentucky from 1950 to ‘54, where he won an NCAA Championship and made Third Team All-American in 1951, and was Second Team All-American in 1952 and ‘54. His number “30” was retired by the school. He was drafted fifth overall by the Boston Celtics in 1953, but decided to remain at school another year and debuted in the NBA in 1954.

Ramsey then missed the entire 1955-56 season due to military service, but returned for 1956-57, which was Boston’s first championship season, with the Celtics beating the St. Louis Hawks in the finals. They would make the finals every year for the rest of his career, beating the Minneapolis Lakers in 1959, the Hawks again in ‘60 and ‘61, the now Los Angeles Lakers in ‘62 and ‘63, and the San Francisco Warriors in ‘64. The Celtics made it to the finals in 1958 as well, but lost to the Hawks.

Ramsey currently sits at 16th all time in points among Celtics players, despite generally coming into games off the bench, and is considered the NBA’s first “sixth man.” His career highs include 16.5 points per game in 1957-58. He scored a career high 38 points in a January 1962 loss to the New York Knicks. Ramsey also served as team co-captain in 1963-64, alongside Bill Russell. He retired in 1964, the winner of seven championships, and his number “23” was retired by the Celtics that year.

Ramsey had been Red Auerbach’s choice to replace him after his retirement as head coach in 1966, but he turned it down, wanting to return to Kentucky. This led to Bill Russell taking on the role of player-coach that year.

In 1970, Ramsey became the head coach of his home state Kentucky Colonels of the American Basketball Association (ABA). Despite a 32 and 35 record under coach Ramsey, the Colonels did well enough to reach the 1971 ABA Finals against the Utah Stars, who were coached by his old Celtics teammate, Bill Sharman. The Colonels lost the series in seven games. Ramsey never went back to pro coaching after that season. He was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1982. Frank Ramsey died in July of 2018 at the age of 86.

The Celtics Retired Numbers Series pt. 5: Jim Loscutoff

#18 Jim Loscutoff, “Loscy,” Forward, 1955-1964

Born in San Francisco in 1930, Jim Loscutoff attended Grant Technical College near Sacramento, California from 1948 to 1950 before attending the University of Oregon off and on from 1950 to ‘55, making First Team All-Conference in his last year. He was drafted third overall by the Boston Celtics relatively late at age of 25.

The Celtics wanted to bolster their weak defense as a compliment to their already strong offense. Loscutoff set a then-team record of 26 rebounds in a single game during his rookie season. Their defense was further strengthened when they drafted future Hall of Fame center Bill Russell the following year.

The team won their first NBA Championship in 1957 against the St. Louis Hawks. Although Loscutoff wasn’t known for putting a lot of points on the board, he scored the winning free throws in double overtime in the deciding game. Loscy would win six more rings in Boston, first in 1959 against the Minneapolis Lakers, in ‘60 and ‘61 against the Hawks, in ‘62 and ‘63 against the now Los Angeles Lakers, and in ‘64 against the San Francisco Warriors. The Celtics made the finals in 1958 as well, but lost to the Hawks.

The team wished to retire Loscutoff’s number “18” after his retirement in 1964, but he asked that it be kept in circulation so it could be worn by a future Celtic. Instead, the team raised a banner bearing his nickname of “Loscy” to the rafters, and in 1970, a rookie center named Dave Cowens began wearing number “18.”

Loscutoff currently sits at number 42 all time among Celtics players in points, and his career highs include 10.6 points and 10.4 rebounds in 1956-57, despite playing less than 32 minutes per game. He scored a career high 26 points in a November 1956 win against the Minneapolis Lakers. Jim Loscutoff died in December of 2015 from complications of Parkinson’s disease at the age of 85.

The Celtics Retired Numbers Series pt. 6: Tom Heinsohn

#15 Tom Heinsohn, “Tommy the Hawk,” Forward & Coach, 1956-1965, 1969-1978

Born in Jersey City, New Jersey in 1934, Tom Heinsohn was a star at Bob Cousy’s Alma Mater, the College of the Holy Cross, in Worcester, Massachusetts, from 1953 to ‘56. He set school records in total points with 1,789, and points in a single game with 51. He was also First Team All-American in 1956 and Second Team in ‘55, and his number “24” was retired by the school. As he played at a New England college, the Celtics were able to draft Heinsohn as a territorial pick, and he joined the Celtics the same year as Bill Russell and was also selected in the same draft as K. C. Jones, whose pro career began in 1958.

Heinsohn started off with a bang; he won Rookie of the Year, made the All Star team, and helped the Celtics win their first NBA Championship against the St. Louis Hawks. Heinsohn has the remarkable distinction of playing in the finals in all nine years of his career, with the Celtics beating the Minneapolis Lakers in 1959, the Hawks again in ‘60 and ‘61, the now Los Angeles Lakers in ‘62 and ‘63, the San Francisco Warriors in ‘64 and the Lakers once more in ‘65. They also made the 1958 Finals, but lost to the Hawks. Only his teammates, Bill Russell and Sam Jones, have won more rings.

Along with his team’s many accomplishments, Heinsohn made All-NBA Second Team every year from 1961 to ‘64 and was an All-Star six times; first in 1957, then five straight years from 1961 to ‘65. Heinsohn also served as president of the NBA Players Association from 1958 to ‘65, following his teammate and the Association’s founder, Bob Cousy, and helped bring free agency to the league by threatening to strike shortly before the 1964 All-Star Game. He retired after the 1964-65 season after a relatively brief but impactful career, an eight time champion in nine seasons. Despite only playing 654 games, Heinsohn currently sits at ninth all time among Celtics players in rebounds and twelfth in points. His career highs include 22.1 points per game in 1961-62 and 10.6 rebounds per game in ‘59-60. He scored a career high 45 points in a win against the Syracuse Nationals on Christmas Day, 1961. His number 15 was retired by the Celtics in 1965, but his time in Boston was far from over.

He became head coach of the Celtics in 1969 until part way through the ‘77-78 season. The team initially struggled during Heinsohn’s tenure, as many of the greats of the ‘50s and ‘60s had retired. By 1971-72 however, they were back on track thanks to young stars like Jo Jo White and Dave Cowens, and the continued excellent play of veteran John Havlicek. In ‘72-73, the Celtics had their best ever regular season, winning 68 games and losing just 14, although they lost to the eventual champion New York Knicks in the Conference Finals. Heinsohn was awarded Coach of the Year for his efforts. The following season, the Celtics won their first championship in five years against Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Oscar Robertson, and the Milwaukee Bucks in seven games. Boston won yet another title in ‘76 against the Phoenix Suns. Heinsohn was released by the Celtics 34 games into the ‘77-78 season, Boston’s first losing year since ‘70-71.

In nine seasons as head coach, he was selected to coach the Eastern Conference All-Star Team four times (1972, ‘73, ‘74, and ‘76). Both before and after his coaching career, Tommy has been a Boston Celtics broadcaster who worked for CBS in the 1980s, and still does color commentary for NBC Sports Boston. He began calling games in 1966 at the behest of Red Auerbach, and since 1981, he and Mike Gorman have called Celtics television broadcasts. Tom Heinsohn is one of the few people who can say he was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame twice; as a player in 1986 and as a coach in 2015. At the age of 84, after over sixty years, Tommy continues to be a Celtics institution.

The Celtics Retired Numbers Series pt. 7: Bill Russell

#6 Bill Russell, “Russ,” Center, 1956-1969

Born in Monroe, Louisiana in 1934, Bill Russell was raised in Oakland, California, and attended the University of San Francisco from 1953 to 1956. He was a star in college, winning back to back NCAA Championships alongside future Celtics teammate K. C. Jones in 1955 and ‘56 and receiving numerous accolades, including Tournament MVP in 1955 and being named First Team All-American in ‘55 and ‘56. Also in 1956, he was named Conference Player of the Year, and his number “6” was retired by the school.

He was selected second overall in the 1956 NBA draft by the St. Louis Hawks, but was traded to the Boston Celtics for center Ed Macauley. In that same draft, the Celtics acquired future Hall of Famers K. C. Jones and Tom Heinsohn. Before his pro career began, Russell and Team USA won Gold at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia, again playing alongside K. C. Jones.

In his first NBA season, Russell and the Celtics won their first Championship against his would-be team, the St. Louis Hawks. With that first title, he became one of the only seven basketball players to date to win an NCAA Championship, an Olympic Gold Medal and an NBA Championship. K.C. Jones would join that club in 1959.

The Celtics went on to win a record eight straight titles from 1959 to 1966. Boston beat the Minneapolis Lakers in 1959, the Hawks again in ‘60 and ‘61, the now Los Angeles Lakers in ‘62 and ‘63, the San Francisco Warriors in ‘64 and the Lakers again in ‘65 and ‘66. The Celtics won two more against LA in 1968 and ‘69. Russell retired with an astronomical eleven championships under his belt, an NBA record to this day. The Celtics also made the finals in 1958, but lost to the Hawks. The only year Boston failed to make the finals during his career was 1967, when they were finally overpowered by Russell’s friend Wilt Chamberlain and the eventual champion Philadelphia 76ers in the division finals.

From 1966-67 to ’68-69, Bill Russell was both starting center and coach, becoming the first black head coach in league history. This followed the retirement of his friend Red Auerbach, who chose Russell as his successor. He also served as the team’s captain from 1963 to ‘66.

Russell was named MVP of the league five times (1958, ‘61, ‘62, ‘63, and ‘65), named All-NBA First Team in ‘59, ‘63 and ‘65, and Second Team eight times (‘58, ‘60, ‘61, ‘62, 64, ‘66, ‘67, ‘68). He was also named All-Defensive First Team in his final season in 1969 (the first year the award existed) and was an All-Star every season besides his rookie year, for a total of twelve straight appearances. Russell also led the league in rebounds per game five times (1957, ‘58, ‘59, ‘64 and ‘65) and once in minutes per game, and holds the playoff record for career rebounds per game with a staggering 24.9. The NBA didn’t begin counting blocked shots until the 1973-74 season; had they started earlier, Russell would likely be among the all time leaders in that category. However, he is the Celtics all time leader in rebounds with 21,620, second only to Wilt Chamberlain on the all time list. Second to Russell among Celtics players is Robert Parish, with over ten thousand less. Among Celtics, he’s second only to John Havlicek in minutes played. He’s also sixth in assists and eighth in points. His career highs include 24.7 rebounds per game in 1963-64 and 18.9 points per game in 1961-62. His single game high for points was 37, a mark he reached twice; first in a March 1961 win against the Philadelphia Warriors, and again in a December 1967 win against the Lakers. He also grabbed a ridiculous career high of 49 rebounds in a March 1965 win against the Detroit Pistons.

Russell’s number “6” was retired by the Celtics in 1972, although he declined to have a public ceremony. This may have been due to the persistent racism he faced as a black player in Boston in the ‘50s and ‘60s, a city with a reputation for hostility toward African-Americans. However, Russell attended a re-retirement ceremony in the new Fleet Center (Now the TD Garden) in 1999, during which he received a thunderous standing ovation that brought tears to his eyes.

Following his playing career, Russell became head coach of the Seattle SuperSonics from 1973 to 1977 as well as the Sacramento Kings during the 1987-88 season and has worked as an NBA broadcaster. Bill Russell was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1975. Always one to make a stand, Russell declined to attend the ceremony in protest of the fact that no other black people had been inducted into the Hall of Fame up to that point. As a further honor, the NBA Finals MVP award was re-named the Bill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award in 2009. Russell himself never received the award, as it wasn’t introduced until 1969. He was one of only four players to be named to the NBA’s 25th, 35th, and 50th Anniversary Teams. In the vote for the 35th Anniversary Team in 1980, he was voted greatest NBA player of all time. A statue of Russell was unveiled in City Hall Plaza in Boston in 2013. He was honored by the city where he’d struggled to gain the respect and recognition he deserved in his playing days. He’s since become a beloved figure among Celtics fans and the broader basketball community and is widely considered to be among the greatest ever to play the game.

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